Friday, October 17, 2014

Fwd: Friday October 17, 2014: Reference.com On This Day


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From: Reference.com On This Day <thisday@reference.com>
Date: Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 2:00 AM
Subject: Friday October 17, 2014: Reference.com On This Day
To: "Hector William G." <hectorpinillos@gmail.com>


Reference.com On This DayReference.com On This Day
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On This Day:
Friday October 17, 2014

This is the 290th day of the year, with 75 days remaining in 2014.

Fact of the Day: Michigan

Michigan is the only one of the 49 continental states to be split into two large land segments. Michigan is surrounded almost entirely by the Great Lakes.

Holidays

Feast day of the Ursuline Martyrs of Valenciennes, Saints Ethelbert and Ethelred, St. John the Dwarf, St. Anstrudis or Austrude, St. Seraphino, St. Nothelm, St. Ignatius of Antioch, and St. Rule.
United Nations: International Day for the Eradication of Poverty.

Events

1777 - British forces under General John Burgoyne surrendered to American troops in Saratoga, New York. It was a turning point of the Revolutionary War.
1914 - An earthquake struck Greece and Asia Minor, killing over 3,000 people.
1931 - Mobster Al Capone was convicted of income tax evasion and sentenced to 11 years in prison.
1941 - USS Kearney became the first destroyer attacked by a German submarine, when it was torpedoed south of Iceland.
1943 - The Young Communist League declared itself dissolved at a convention in New York and 400 delegates organize American Youth for Democracy, which only offers membership to non-Communists.
1945 - Colonel Juan Peron staged a coup in Argentina.
1960 - Charles Van Doren, a former contestant on the popular TV game show "Twenty-One," was arrested along with 13 others, including television producers Dan Enright and Al Freedman, for perjury.
1973 - Leaders of OPEC decided to suspend oil exports to all nations supporting Israel in the Yom Kippur War. The embargo caused major shortages and gas rationing.
1978 - President Jimmy Carter signed a bill restoring U.S. citizenship to Confederate President Jefferson Davis.
1979 - Mother Teresa of India was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
1989 - An earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter scale struck northern California, killing 67 people and causing $7 billion worth of damage. It was witnessed on live television by millions of people who were watching the third game of the World Series of baseball, being played in San Francisco.
2001 - Israel's tourism minister, Rehavam Zeevi was shot to death by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) in the first assassination of a serving Cabinet minister.

Births

1880 - Charles Kraft, American food and cheese entrepreneur.
1885 - Karen Blixen (Isak Dinesen), Danish author.
1912 - Pope John Paul I.
1915 - Arthur Miller, American Tony Award and Emmy Award-winning playwright.
1918 - Rita Hayworth, American film actress.
1938 - Montgomery Clift, American film actor.
1948 - George Wendt, American actor, probably best known for the role of Norm Peterson on the long-running TV sitcom, "Cheers."
1963 - Norm Macdonald, Canadian actor and comedian who joined the cast of NBC's Saturday Night Live (SNL) program in 1993.
1972 - Eminem, born Marshall Bruce Mathers III, American rapper.

Deaths

1849 - Polish-French composer and pianist Frédéric Chopin.
1991 - Ernest Jennings Ford, better known by his stage name, Tennessee Ernie Ford.

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